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A 3D-printed wall mount for Netgear Nighthawk mobile 5G/LTE routers

I have recently designed and printed a wall mount for Netgear’s Nighthawk mobile 5G/LTE routers. More specifically a Nighthawk M5 (MR5200).

I have been inspired by an existing commercial wall mount for the Nighthawk M-series routers by FTS Hennig GmbH:

My inspiration: the wall-mount and antenna adapter from FTS Hennig
My inspiration: the wall-mount and antenna adapter from FTS Hennig.

Unfortunately, the mount is with a price tag of around 50 € rather expensive. So I decided to use our new lab 3D-printer and try do design it myself usings AutoDesk’s Fusion 360 software.

My own 3D printed holder is released under a creative commons license at Codeberg: /stv0g/3d-printing/netgear-m5-wall-mount

Gaining Root Access on Netgear Nighthawk Mobile 5G/LTE Routers

This blog posts covers the required steps to gain root access via Telnet on Netgear Nighthawk Mobile 5G/LTE Routers. Its the first post in a small series covering my experiences playing around with this device.

Last month I obtained one of Netgear’s latest mobile 5G routers, the Netgear Nighthawk M5 (model MR5200-100EUS) . Being one of the most expensive consumer 5G routers, I was lucky to get a fairly good second hand deal from eBay.

Netgear Nighthawk M5 mobile 5G/LTE Router
Netgear Nighthawk M5 mobile 5G/LTE Router.

Open-Data Lab Aachen

Aachener Rathaus
Aachener Rathaus.
Logo des Open Data Lab Aachen
Logo des Open Data Lab Aachen.

Im September letzten Jahres hat sich in Aachen das Open Data Lab mit einer virtuellen Kick-off Veranstaltung gegründet.

Im Open Data Lab wollen wir ehrenamtlich Projekte rund um Offene Daten in Aachen voranbringen. Wir suchen dazu Personen, die daran generell interessiert sind, ob Entwickler*innen, Designer*innen, Datenjournalist*innen aus Verwaltung, Politik und Gesellschaft.

Wir wollen Daten und Ideen zusammenbringen und daraus Projekte generieren.


GoSƐ - A terascale file-uploader

GoSƐ Logo
GoSƐ Logo.

GoSƐ is a modern and scalable file-uploader focusing on scalability and simplicity.

It is a little hobby project I’ve been working on over the last weekends.

The only requirement for GoSƐ is a S3 storage backend which allows to it to scale horizontally without the need for additional databases or caches. Uploaded files a divided into equally sized chunks which are hashed with a MD5 digest in the browser for upload. This allows GoSƐ to skip chunks which already exist. Seamless resumption of interrupted uploads and storage savings are the consequence.

And either way both upload and downloads are always directed directly at the S3 server so GoSƐ only sees a few small HTTP requests instead of the bulk of the data. Behind the scenes, GoSƐ uses many of the more advanced S3 features like Multi-part Uploads and Pre-signed Requests to make this happen.

Users have a few options to select between multiple pre-configured S3 buckets or enable browser & mail notifications about completed uploads. A customizable retention / expiration time for each upload is also selectable by the user and implemented by S3 life-cycle policies. Optionally, users can also opt-in to use an external service to shorten the URL of the uploaded file.

Currently a single concurrent upload of a single file is supported. Users can observe the progress via a table of details statistics, a progress-bar and a chart showing the current transfer speed.

GoSƐ aims at keeping its deployment simple and by bundling both front- & backend components in a single binary or Docker image. GoSƐ has been tested with AWS S3, Ceph’s RadosGW and Minio. Pre-built binaries and Docker images of GoSƐ are available for all major operating systems and architectures at the release page: /stv0g/gose (Releases) .

GoSƐ is open-source software licensed under the Apache 2.0 license.

Live Demo
GoSƐ Demo
GoSƐ Demo.
  • De-duplication of uploaded files based on their content-hash
    • Uploads of existing files will complete in no-time without re-upload
  • S3 Multi-part uploads
    • Resumption of interrupted uploads
  • Drag & Drop of files
  • Browser notifications about failed & completed uploads
  • User-provided object expiration / retention time
  • Copy URL of uploaded file to clip-board
  • Detailed transfer statistics and progress-bar / chart
  • Installation via single binary or container
    • JS/HTML/CSS Frontend is bundled into binary
  • Scalable to multiple replicas
    • All state is kept in the S3 storage backend
    • No other database or cache is required
  • Direct up & download to Amazon S3 via presigned-URLs
    • Gose deployment does not see an significant traffic
  • UTF-8 filenames
  • Multiple user-selectable buckets / servers
  • Optional link shortening via an external service
  • Optional notification about new uploads via shoutrrr
    • Mail notifications to user-provided recipient
  • Cross-platform support:
    • Operating systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, BSD
    • Architectures: arm64, amd64, armv7, i386

I consider the current state of GoSƐ to be production ready. Its basic functionality is complete. However, there are still some ideas which I would like to work on in the future:

Also checkout the Codeberg Issue Tracker /stv0g/gose (Issues) for a detailed overview.

Running a Xilinx hw_server as Docker Container

Dockerized Xilinx hw_server Setup
Dockerized Xilinx hw_server Setup.

This article describes the necessary steps to run a Xilinx hw_server as a Docker container.

Xilinx’s hw_server is a command line utility which handles JTAG communication between a Xilinx FPGA board and usually the Vivado IDE. It can be used to configure the FPGA bitstream, connect to the embedded logic analyzer cores (ILA) or perform debugging of processor cores via GDB and the Xilinx System Debugger (XSDB). The hw_server is usually used when those tasks shall performed remotely as the connection between Vivado or XSDB is established via TCP connection and allows us to run it on a remote system.

Running the hw_server as a Docker container has the benefit that its installation is simplified to starting a Docker container by running:

Terminal window
docker run \
--restart unless-stopped \
--privileged \
--volume /dev/bus/usb:/dev/bus/usb \
--publish 3121:3121 \
--detach \
ghcr.io/stv0g/hw_server:v2021.2

It also allows us to run the hw_server on architectures which are not natively supported by Xilinx such as the commonly used Aarch / ARM64 and ARMv7 architectures found in Raspberry Pis.

This is enabled by Dockers support for running container images for non-native architectures. I am using the aptman/qus Docker image ( /dbhi/qus ) to setup this user-mode emulation. The qemu-user-static (qus) image is a compilation of utilities, examples and references to build and execute OCI images (aka docker images) for foreign architectures using QEMU’s user-mode emulation.

Run the following commands to run the hw_server on a embedded device:

Terminal window
# Install docker
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com | sh
# Start Docker
sudo systemctl enable --now docker
# Enable qemu-user emulation support for running amd64 Docker images
# *Note:* only required if your system arch is not amd64!
docker run --rm --privileged aptman/qus -s -- -p x86_64
# Run the hw_server
docker run --restart unless-stopped --privileged --volume /dev/bus/usb:/dev/bus/usb --publish 3121:3121 --detach ghcr.io/stv0g/hw_server:v2021.2

This setup has been tested with a Raspberry Pi 4 running the new 64-bit Debian Bullseye Raspberry Pi OS.

The pre-built Docker image for the hw_server of Vivado 2021.2 is available via:

/stv0g/xilinx-hw-server-docker (Packages)

Detailed instructions can be found at Codeberg: /stv0g/xilinx-hw-server-docker .